LDL Cholesterol - What is Low Density Lipoprotein?

LDL Cholesterol - What is Low Density Lipoprotein  ?

LDL cholesterol stands for low-density lipoprotein, which is a form of lipoprotein that moves triglycerides and cholesterol to peripheral tissues, from the liver. It is at times given the nickname of "bad cholesterol." High levels of LDL may direct the view of a patient's medical condition to an underlying disease, in some cases cardiovascular issues.

Along with this form, there are four others to make a total of five kinds of lipoproteins: chylomicrons, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), intermediate-density lipoprotein (IDL), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). All lipoproteins, including low-density lipoprotein, can be used to move fat and cholesterol through the bloodstream by its water-based solution.

As cholesterol is considered a "silent killer," some people with high LDL may have no apparent symptoms, despite the elevated levels. Xanthelasma, in which cholesterol collects below the skin, may be noticed in some individuals with this condition. They are similar to yellow in color, and often show up near the eyelids. Even with these, however, elevated LDL cholesterol may not be the underlying medical cause, as other issues could also have brought on the xanthelasma in the patient.

Different cases and patients may call for different treatment methods. A change to a specific diet is one possibility, however, even that diet itself may vary in one situation as compared to another one. Physical activity is sometimes recommended. Although it actually has little effect on the levels of LDL cholesterol in the individual, it is still useful for means such as attaining better insulin sensitivity, reducing triglycerides, and reaching other heart benefits.